A new photoiniferter RAFT agent for ambient temperature rapid and well controlled radical polymerization
Yazarlar (5)
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry
Dergi ISSN 0887-624X
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 05-2008
Kabul Tarihi Yayınlanma Tarihi 18-04-2008
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 46 / 10 / 3387–3395 DOI 10.1002/pola.22686
Makale Linki http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/pola.22686
Özet
Phenacyl morpholine-4-dithiocarbamate is synthesized and characterized. Its capability to act as both a photoiniferter and reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer agent for the polymerization of styrene is examined. Polymerization carried out in bulk under ultra violet irradiation at above 300 nm at room temperature shows controlled free radical polymerization characteristics up to 50% conversions and produces well-defined polymers with molecular weights close to those predicted from theory and relatively narrow poyldispersities (M-w/M-n similar to 1.30). End group determination and block copolymerization with methyl acrylate suggest that morpholino dithiocarbamate groups were attained at the end of the polymer. Photolysis and polymerization studies revealed that polymerization proceeds via both reversible termination and RAFT mechanisms. (C) 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Anahtar Kelimeler
controlled/living radical polymerization | photoiniferter | photopolymerization | radical polymerization | reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT)