Thermodynamic modeling and production of FeCo alloy from mill scale through metallothermic reduction
     
Yazarlar (5)
Doç. Dr. Mehmet BUĞDAYCI Yalova Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Gül Deniz Yalova Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ceren Ziyreker Yalova Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ahmet Turan Yalova Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Levent Öncel Sinop Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Engineering Science and Technology an International Journal
Dergi ISSN 2215-0986 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 10-2020
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 23 / 5 / 1259–1265 DOI 10.1016/j.jestch.2020.03.003
Makale Linki https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215098619323614
Özet
Mill scale is a waste material arises during the continuous casting of steel. It contains approximately 70% iron by mass. Mill scale is used as an iron source in many applications to reduce costs. In this study, it was aimed to produce FeCo alloy through the metallothermic reduction of mill scale and Co3O4. The metallothermic reduction was chosen because of its advantages such as minimum energy need, short process time and no need for high-tech equipment. The system was thermochemically simulated with FactSage and HSC software. In the experimental studies, the effects of the use of aluminium, as a reductant, in different stoichiometries on total metal recovery yield were investigated. The effects of aluminium stoichiometry on hardness and microstructure were also investigated. As a result of the experimental studies, it was seen that highest metal recovery yields were obtained as 81.25% for iron and 93.78% for cobalt with the mixture including 105% stoichiometric aluminium.
Anahtar Kelimeler
FeCo | Metallothermic reduction | Mill scale | Recycling