Nanophytosomes as a protection system to improve the gastrointestinal stability and bioavailability of phycocyanin     
Yazarlar (7)
Doç. Dr. Oya Irmak CEBECİ Yalova Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ayse Neslihan Dundar
Bursa Teknik Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Sebahat Ozdemir
Bursa Teknik Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Kubra Uzuner
Bursa Teknik Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mahmud Ekrem Parlak
Bursa Teknik Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Adnan Fatih Dagdelen
Bursa Teknik Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Furkan Turker Saricaoglu
Bursa Teknik Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Food Bioscience
Dergi ISSN 2212-4292 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI
Dergi Grubu Q1
Makale Dili Türkçe
Basım Tarihi 01-2022
Cilt No 50
Sayı 1
DOI Numarası 10.1016/j.fbio.2022.102052
Özet
Nano-phytosomes (NP), lipid-based nano-carriers, were used to encapsulate the phycocyanin. Phycocyanin (Phy) is known for its important biological properties with low bioavailability and low stability. The aim of the study was to prepare phosphatidylcholine (PC) based Phy loaded NP to overcome the bioavailability and storage stability issues. The characterization of NP such as entrapment efficiency (EE), particle size, poly-dispersity index (PDI), ζ-potential and microstructural properties was conducted and in vitro bioaccessibility and storage stability of bioactive properties were investigated. The highest EE was determined as 81.92% however with a loading capacity (LC) of 58.12%. Phy-NPs showed good characteristics, such as low PDI values (<0.5), low particle size (106.13–134.10 nm), and non-dense spherical shape of microstructure. All NP complexes showed significant bioaccessibility with total phenolic content (TPC) values greater than 50% in intestinal tract. Unfortunately, PC based NP did not show a clear-cut pattern of TPC and color protection of Phy via increased PC content.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Phycocyanin | Phytosome | Phytochemical | Nanocarrier | Stability | In vitro bioaccessibility