GIS-based floating offshore wind turbine installation site selection using fuzzy analytic hierarchy process in northeast Aegean Sea
Yazarlar (2)
Emre Peşman Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Brodogradnja (Q1)
Dergi ISSN 0007-215X Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 04-2024
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 75 / 2 / – DOI 10.21278/brod75204
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.21278/brod75204
Özet
The ever-increasing consumption of electrical energy due to increasing requirements arising in parallel with the developing technology forces manufactures and users to seek new and environmentally compatible energy resources. Due to it endless energy potential and continuity, wind energy, which has been used by humanity for various purposes for centuries, continues its journey, which started with windmills that transform one form of mechanical energy into another, with offshore wind energy turbines. In this study, installation site selection, which is the first step for floating offshore wind turbine installation, is carried out. First, a Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (F-AHP) is applied to obtain the weights of criteria. Transformed alternatives and criteria in a fuzzy decision matrix through triangular fuzzy numbers are used to obtain a database via a Geographic Information System (GIS). Finally, the installation site and study area are determined. This area is located in the Northeast Aegean Sea, between & Ccedil;anakkale and G & ouml;kgeada, 12 km to the northeast of G & ouml;kgeada, and 12 square kilometers. The minimum distance of the area to ship routes is 3000 m, and its minimum distance to fault lines is 2000 m. The average sea depth is 110 m, and the average wind speed is 9.26 m/s (18 knots). With this potential, enough energy can be generated for settlements on G & ouml;kgeada and the coastlines.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Floating offshore wind turbine | Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process | (F-AHP) | Geographic Information System | (GIS) | G & ouml;kgeada | North Aegean Sea