Mid-Infrared Lasing in Lead Sulfide Subwavelength Wires on Silicon      
Yazarlar (6)
Fan Fan
Ira A. Fulton Schools Of Engineering, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri
Zhicheng Liu
Ira A. Fulton Schools Of Engineering, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri
Minghua Sun
Ira A. Fulton Schools Of Engineering, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri
Patricia L. Nichols
Ira A. Fulton Schools Of Engineering, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri
Prof. Dr. Sunay TÜRKDOĞAN Yalova Üniversitesi, Türkiye
C. Z. Ning
Ira A. Fulton Schools Of Engineering, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Nano Letters
Dergi ISSN 1530-6984 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2020
Cilt No 20
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 470 / 477
DOI Numarası 10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b04215
Makale Linki https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b04215
Özet
Vapor-liquid-solid (VLS) growth of nanoscale or subwavelength scale semiconductor wires (nanowires) has been proven to be an important and effective approach to producing high-quality, substrate insensitive photonic materials with a flexible and ever-expanding coverage of wavelengths for lasing and other photonic applications. However, the materials and lasing demonstrations have so far been limited to mostly ultraviolet to visible wavelengths, with a few exceptions in the short-wavelength infrared range. A further extension to longer wavelengths (such as mid-infrared, MIR) using narrower band gap semiconductors encounters severe challenges: the ever decreasing radiative efficiency due to the Auger and other nonradiative channels with wavelengths demands extremely high material quality and significantly narrows the material choices. This situation is very unsatisfactory, given many important applications that demand materials and lasers of subwavelength scales for MIR wavelengths in an integrated platform, especially on silicon. Here we report our results on lasing demonstration in MIR (3-4 μm) based on a unique combination of high-quality material growth on a silicon substrate and the choice of an intrinsically strong MIR material in lead sulfide (PbS). Lasing is demonstrated from single wires both on the original silicon substrate and on the sapphire substrates after transferring, with sizes of lasing wires down to below half of the normalized volume (volume of wires divided by the wavelength cubed) and operating temperature up to 180 K. Such subwavelength wire lasers could be important for a wide range of MIR applications on silicon-based integrated photonic platforms, such as chemical and environmental sensing, free-space communications, and many others.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Nanowires | middle wavelength infrared | lead salt semiconductors | semiconductor lasers | nanolasers | nanophotonics
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
WoS 22
SCOPUS 23
Mid-Infrared Lasing in Lead Sulfide Subwavelength Wires on Silicon

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