The effect of loneliness and perceived social support on medicationadherence self-efficacy in hypertensive patients: An example of Turkey     
Yazarlar (6)
Prof. Dr. Rabia HACIHASANOĞLU AŞILAR Yalova Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Arzu YILDIRIM Yalova Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Rabia Sağlam
T.C. Maltepe Universitesi, Türkiye
Ezgi Demirtürk Selçuk
Erzincan Binali Yıldırım Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Yeliz Erduran
Kelkit Lokman Hekim Vocational And Technical Anatolian High School, Türkiye
Özlem Sarıhan
Hayme Ana Vocational And Technical Anatolian High School, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü ESCI dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Journal of Vascular Nursing
Dergi ISSN 1062-0303 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler ESCI
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 10-2020
Cilt No 38
Sayı 4
Sayfalar 183 / 190
DOI Numarası 10.1016/j.jvn.2020.07.003
Özet
This study was conducted to investigate the effect of loneliness and perceived social support on medication adherence self-efficacy in hypertensive patients. This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted between March and June 2015 at 5 Family Health Centers in central Erzincan in eastern Turkey. The data were collected through face-to-face interviews using a descriptive questionnaire, the UCLA Loneliness Scale, the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, and the Medication Adherence Self-Efficacy Scale Short Form. The mean score obtained from the UCLA Loneliness Scale was 38.35 ± 9.85, from the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support 64.10 ± 18.31, and from the Medication Adherence Self-Efficacy Scale 40.27 ± 11.97. The mean UCLA Loneliness Scale score was found to have a low negative correlation with the mean Medication Adherence Self-Efficacy Scale score and a highly significant negative correlation with the mean Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support score (P <.001). There was also a very low positive significant correlation between the mean scores of the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support and the Medication Adherence Self-Efficacy Scale (P <.001). This study revealed that individuals with hypertension perceived a moderate level of loneliness, and their perceived social support and medication adherence self-efficacy were higher than the moderate level. Perceived loneliness and perceived social support were significant indicators of perceived medication adherence self-efficacy. Therefore, effective consultancy services should be provided to hypertensive patients to increase their social support and to make positive changes in their perceived loneliness so that their perceived medication adherence self-efficacy can be improved.
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