The HALP Scores Prognostic Value for the Elderly (≥75 years) Patients Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Acute Myocardial Infarction-Uncorrected Proof
Yazarlar (9)
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Cemalettin YILMAZ Yalova Üniversitesi, Türkiye
İsmail Üngan
Enes Arslan
Emrah Çitil
Ömer Uluuysal
Muhammet Mücahit Tiryaki
Doğan Şen
Ahmet Karaduman
Regayip Zehir
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale (ESCI dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Turk Kardiyoloji Dernegi Arsivi-Archives of the Turkish Society of Cardiology
Dergi ISSN 1016-5169 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler TR DİZİN
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 09-2025
Kabul Tarihi Yayınlanma Tarihi 01-01-2025
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 53 / 6 / 388–397 DOI 10.5543/tkda.2025.45606
Makale Linki https://doi.org/10.5543/tkda.2025.45606
Özet
Objective: Despite the reality that percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) lowers mortality following acute myocardial infarction (AMI), older patients (≥ 75 years) are still at high risk of mortality. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the prognostic significance of the HALP score, which reflects the inflammatory and nutritional status, in this population.Method: We retrospectively included 128 elderly patients who underwent PCI at our institution, between 2019 and 2022. The primary endpoint of the study was long-term, all-cause mortality. The study population was categorized into two distinct groups based on survival status: survivors and non-survivors. A multivariable Cox regression analysis was conducted to identify independent predictors of long-term all-cause mortality.Results: The median follow-up time was 49.9 (35.6–62.74) months. In multivariable analysis, the HALP score and CRP independently predicted all-cause mortality at long-term follow-up (hazard ratio (HR): 0.96, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.94–0.99, P= 0.003; HR: 1.04, 95% CI: 1.01–1.07, P= 0.020; respectively). Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis identified 26.252 as the optimal HALP score cut-off for predicting mortality (area under the curve (AUC): 0.764; 95% CI: 0.672–0.855; P< 0.001), with 73% sensitivity and 70.3% specificity. The HALP score demonstrated a higher AUC value, indicating better discriminative power compared to its individual components. In Kaplan-Meier analysis, patients with HALP score< 26.252 had a higher mortality during follow-up (log rank P< 0.0001).Conclusion: The HALP score is an independent predictor of long-term all-cause …
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