The effect of Dual-Task balance exercises on cognitive functions among children with mild and borderline mental retardation: a randomized controlled trial     
Yazarlar (3)
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Ebrar ATAK İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Farzin Hajebrahimi
İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Z. Candan Algun
İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü ESCI dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı European Journal of Physiotherapy
Dergi ISSN 2167-9169 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler ESCI
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 08-2023
Cilt No 25
Sayı 6
Sayfalar 324 / 332
DOI Numarası 10.1080/21679169.2022.2113138
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21679169.2022.2113138
Özet
Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of dual-task balance training (DTBT) in improving the mental performance of children with intellectual disabilities. Materials and Methods: Forty-five children (aged 6–13 years) with mild mental retardation (intelligence quotient: 50–79) were randomised to receive cognitive training and DTBT (group A), standard balance and cognitive training (group B), or only cognitive training (control group). The intervention was provided twice a week for 12 weeks (totally 24 sessions). The WISC-R intelligence and MOXO attention tests were used for outcome analysis. All outcome assessments were made before, after, and three months after the study. Results: There were significant improvements after using DTBT compared to the other two sets of interventions, at least in selected aspects of intelligence and mental performance. Conclusions: A precisely planned, progressive DTBT program can be effective in developing and sustaining improvements in mental abilities among children with intellectual disabilities. This study is recorded in ClinicalTrials.gov (Identifier: NCT04114487).
Anahtar Kelimeler
Cognition | mental retardation | multi-tasking behaviour | physical therapy | posture balance