The Relationship Between COVID-19 Awareness and Vaccine Hesitancy among University Students   
Yazarlar (1)
Doç. Dr. Handan EREN Yalova Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü ESCI dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Journal of Basic and Clinical Health Sciences
Dergi ISSN 2458-8938 Wos Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler ESCI
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 05-2022
Cilt No 6
Sayı 2
Sayfalar 550 / 559
DOI Numarası 10.30621/jbachs.1066123
Makale Linki https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/jbachs/issue/70055/1066123
Özet
Purpose: The following research was conducted in an effort to determine the factors affecting the COVID- 19 awareness and vaccine hesitancy among university students. Material and Methods: Data was collected from 700 university students between October 2021 and January 2022 through the snowball sampling method for the purposed of this cross-sectional study. A questionnaire form, COVID-19 Awareness Scale and Vaccine Hesitancy Scale in Pandemics were all utilized for the collection of necessary data. The dependent variables of the study were the COVID-19 awareness and vaccine hesitancy. The independent variables of the study were sex, department, education level, socioeconomic level, and COVID-19-related questions. It is used number, mean, percentile distributions, standard deviation, One-Way ANOVA, independent t-test, and the Pearson correlation analysis to evaluate the data. Results: The participants achieved 89.2±16.2 points on the COVID-19 awareness scale and 23.3±9.6 points on the Vaccine Hesitancy Scale in Pandemics. The scales mean scores differed according to sex, department, education, and socieconomic level, having COVID-19 vaccine (p<0.05). A moderately negative correlational relationship was found between the total mean score of the COVID-19 Awareness Scale and the Vaccine Hesitancy Scale in Pandemics total score (r=-0.496, p<0.001). Conclusion: University students' COVID-19 awareness was very high, and vaccine hesitancy was below the average. The results of this study determined that as student awareness of COVID-19 increases, hesitations about vaccination decrease. Therefore, it is necessary to organize educational activities that contain reliable information about COVID-19 for students.
Anahtar Kelimeler
university student | Awareness of COVID-19 | vaccine in pandemic
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The Relationship Between COVID-19 Awareness and Vaccine Hesitancy among University Students

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