Determining the Mental Status, Sleep Quality, and Eating Behaviors of University Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study
  
Yazarlar (4)
Hilal Şahin Erzincan Binali Yıldırım Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Kadir Çebi Erzincan Binali Yıldırım Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Arzu YILDIRIM Yalova Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Rabia HACIHASANOĞLU AŞILAR Yalova Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Journal of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association (Q2)
Dergi ISSN 1078-3903 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 09-2024
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 30 / 4 / 785–798 DOI 10.1177/10783903231197656
Makale Linki https://doi.org/10.1177/10783903231197656
Özet
BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in adverse effects on individuals’ physical and mental health worldwide, with university students also being adversely affected by this process. OBJECTIVES: This research aimed to determine the mental condition, sleep quality, and eating behaviors of university students during the COVID-19 process. METHOD: This cross-sectional study was conducted with 1,065 university students. Study data were collected with an online questionnaire including a personal information form, the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, and the Dutch Eating Behavior Scale. RESULTS: Students’ poor sleep quality was determined to be 69.5%. It was also determined that students’ depression and stress levels were moderate that their anxiety levels were low, their eating behaviors were generally problematic, and more than half had poor sleep quality. In addition, eating disorders and poor sleep quality increased as depression, anxiety, and stress levels increased, and eating disorders increased as poor sleep quality increased ( p < .05). CONCLUSIONS: The results emphasize the importance of the strengthening of students’ mental health, particularly by improving their sleep quality and eating habits. Evidence-based interventions regarding the effects of the pandemic should be made for students under the leadership of a psychiatric nurse, and effective strategies must be developed accordingly.
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