One Component Thioxanthone Acetic Acid Derivative Photoinitiator for Free Radical Polymerization
   
Yazarlar (5)
Prof. Dr. İsmail Gökhan TEMEL Yalova Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Demet Karaca Balta Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Nergis Arsu Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Photochemistry and Photobiology
Dergi ISSN 0031-8655 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 03-2014
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 90 / 2 / 463–469 DOI 10.1111/php.12218
Makale Linki http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/php.12218
Özet
Acetic acid–based thioxanthone (TXCH2COOH) was synthesized and characterized and used as a photoinitiator for free radical photopolymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA) in the absence and presence of a tertiary amine (MDEA) in different solvents. Different absorption properties were observed depending on the solvent. Fluorescence and phosphorescence experiments were also carried out successfully. The fluorescence quantum yield was found to be 0.09 and the phosphorescence lifetime was calculated as 138 ms at 77 K. The photoinitiator undergoes efficient intersystem crossing into the triplet state and the lowest triplet state possesses π–π* configuration. Laser flash photolysis experiments show that transient absorption of TXCH2COOH is similar to the parent thioxanthone and the triplet lifetime was calculated as 2.3 μs at 630 nm.
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